python

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python实现用户答题功能

更新时间:2020-05-18 04:12 作者:startmvc
python实战,用户答题分享给大家。主要包含内容,文件的读取,更改,保存。不同文件夹引

python实战,用户答题分享给大家。

主要包含内容,文件的读取,更改,保存。不同文件夹引入模块。输入,输出操作。随机获取数据操作

随机生成算数表达式,用户输入答案,正确记录分数,错误返回0,并把用户分数记录到文本文件中,如用户名不存在着新建用户

myPythonFunction.py包含三个函数


#coding=utf-8 
from random import randint 
from os import remove,rename 
 
#function 输入用户名字,获得用户得分,返回得分或者-1 
def getUserScore(userName): 
 try: 
 f = open("userScores.txt","r") 
 msg = f.readline() 
 score=-1; 
 while len(msg): 
 msg = msg.strip('\n') 
 msgArr = msg.split(",") 
 if(msgArr[0]==userName): 
 score = msgArr[1] 
 break 
 msg = f.readline() 
 f.close() 
 return score 
 except IOError: 
 f=open("userScores.txt","w") 
 f.close() 
 return -1 
 
#function 更新或者保存用户名字,用户得分 
def updateUserPoints(userName,score): 
 temp = getUserScore(userName) 
 if(temp==-1): 
 f = open("userScores.txt","a") 
 msg = userName+","+str(score)+"\n" 
 f.write(msg) 
 f.close() 
 else: 
 temp = open("userScores.tmp","w") 
 f = open("userScores.txt","r") 
 msg = f.readline() 
 while len(msg): 
 msg = msg.strip('\n') 
 msgArr = msg.split(",") 
 if(msgArr[0]==userName): 
 msgArr[1] = str(score) 
 temp.write(msgArr[0]+","+msgArr[1]+"\n") 
 msg = f.readline() 
 f.close() 
 temp.close() 
 remove("userScores.txt") 
 rename("userScores.tmp","userScores.txt") 
 
#function 获取随机生成的数学表达式 ,返回字符串 
def getQuestionString(): 
 operandList = [] 
 operatorList = [] 
 operatorDict=("+","-","*","**") 
 questionString = '' 
 for i in range(5): 
 operandList.append(randint(1,9)) 
 for j in range(4): 
 operatorList.append(operatorDict[randint(0,3)]) 
 for k in range(4): 
 questionString += str(operandList[k])+operatorList[k] 
 questionString +=str(operandList[4]) 
 return questionString 

mathGame.py作为主函数


# -*- coding:utf-8 -*- 
import sys 
if 'H:\\python\func' not in sys.path: 
 sys.path.append('H:\\python\\func') 
import myPythonFunction as myfunc 
 
 
print("请输入你的名字:") 
use = input() 
use=use.strip("\n") 
count = 0 
if(myfunc.getUserScore(use)==-1): 
 print("你是个新用户!") 
 myfunc.updateUserPoints(use,0) 
else: 
 count = int(myfunc.getUserScore(use)) 
 print("你当前分数为:",count) 
 
while(1): 
 questionString=myfunc.getQuestionString() 
 result = eval(questionString) 
 print("问题:",questionString.replace("**","^")) 
 print("请输入你的答案:") 
 userResult = input() 
 userResult = userResult.strip("\n") 
 flag = True 
 if(userResult.startswith("-")): 
 userResult = userResult[1:] 
 flag = False 
 while((not userResult.isdigit()) and userResult!="exit"): 
 print("请输入数字,你的答案:") 
 userResult = input() 
 userResult = userResult.strip("\n") 
 if(userResult.startswith("-")): 
 userResult = userResult[1:] 
 flag = False 
 if(not flag): 
 userResult = "-"+userResult 
 if(userResult==str(result)): 
 print(1) 
 count = count+1 
 elif("exit"==userResult): 
 break 
 else: 
 print(0) 
myfunc.updateUserPoints(use,count) 
print("你当前分数为:",count) 
print("谢谢进入,欢迎下次再来!") 

文件目录结构,将myPythonFunction.py放到func文件夹中。userScores.txt存放用户名和相应的得分

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。